Home / ECONOMY / The IMF reckons the global economy remains ‘in flux’, but the Trump effect is real – and Australians aren’t fooled | Greg Jericho

The IMF reckons the global economy remains ‘in flux’, but the Trump effect is real – and Australians aren’t fooled | Greg Jericho

The IMF reckons the global economy remains ‘in flux’, but the Trump effect is real – and Australians aren’t fooled | Greg Jericho


The International Monetary Fund (IMF) recently released its World Economic Outlook for October 2025, a document brimming with global economic insights but notably absent any direct mention of former U.S. President Donald Trump. Nonetheless, the ramifications of his administration’s economic policies reverberate throughout the report, reflecting a time marked by volatility and uncertainty. The report, titled “Global Economy in Flux, Prospects Remain Dim,” highlights a complex yet stark reality where the impacts of Trump’s policies continue to affect global economic dynamics, particularly seen in the behavior of Australian travelers.

### Unpacking the Current Economic Climate

While the IMF has recorded a slight uptick in projected economic growth for the United States—from 1.8% to 2.0%—and for Australia, from 1.6% to 1.8%—this doesn’t paint a picture of stability. Instead, it mirrors an unprecedented landscape where uncertainty reigns supreme. The IMF notes that the overall trade environment is still exceptionally chaotic, with trade policy uncertainty significantly elevated compared to previous years. This ambiguity can be attributed in part to the sweeping tariffs enacted during Trump’s presidency, which, although somewhat less aggressive than initially anticipated, remain remarkably higher than in past decades.

The IMF cautions that despite some improvements, both American and global economics have yet to rebound to pre-Trump norms. In fact, trade policy is currently about 3,860% more uncertain compared to a year earlier. The convoluted nature of this uncertainty instills a sense of caution among investors, who have mostly chosen to ride out the storm rather than enact drastic changes in response.

### Australians’ Shifting Travel Patterns

In a stark contradiction to investor sentiment and political rhetoric, everyday Australians have made a clear judgment regarding the U.S. travel landscape. Recent data shows that Australians are increasingly shunning the United States as a travel destination—28% fewer Australians traveled there over the past year compared to pre-pandemic times. This decline is significant; only destinations embroiled in conflict, such as Russia, Israel, and New Caledonia, have witnessed larger drops in Australian traveler numbers.

In August, the trend continued with a 10% decrease in the number of Australians choosing to visit the U.S. compared to the previous year, marking it as the only notable drop among the nation’s top ten travel destinations. Even in the busy months of June, July, and August, travel to the U.S. experienced a 3% decline compared to last year. These statistics signify that Australians are not only conscientious travelers but are also aware of the socio-political climate affecting their choices.

### The “Trump Effect”

The phenomena surrounding the “Trump effect” cannot be overstated. The discontent related to Trump’s policies—his often-authoritarian stylistics, coupled with erratic trade policies—has influenced perceptions worldwide, effectively diminishing the allure of the U.S. as a tourism destination. International travel forecasts, once optimistic for the U.S., are now pessimistic; estimations of a 9% growth in international arrivals have shifted to an anticipated decrease of 8.2% in 2025.

More than just a shift in tourism, Trump’s impact reveals a disconnection from “normality” in both the political and economic realms. The growing acceptance of authoritarian rhetoric, especially among some political groups, has invoked concern among many, including Australians. This sentiment of unease has not only influenced travel decisions but has also prompted a broader reflection on the relationship between Australia and its key ally, the United States.

### Navigating Global Uncertainty

The landscape characterized by the IMF’s ‘global economy in flux’ calls for pragmatic approaches to future economic actions and relationships. As Australia continues to invest billions into strategic alliances like AUKUS, the question remains whether the government should reconsider its reliance on an increasingly uncertain U.S. Given ongoing chaos in U.S. trade policy and escalating authoritarian tendencies, the risks associated with this allegiance warrant caution.

While the IMF acknowledges signs of a temporary boost in global activity—likely fueled by preemptive actions taken by businesses in anticipation of tariffs—this should not mask the underlying realities of ongoing turbulence. As both investors and travelers adapt, Australians’ declining interest in travel to the U.S. is indicative of a deeper, collective judgment on the current state of affairs.

### Conclusion

The IMF’s latest report encapsulates a world economic environment marked by chaos and unpredictability, with Donald Trump’s policies lingering as a significant factor. Despite the optimism reflected in revised growth projections for major economies, the reality remains anything but assured. As Australians opt to travel elsewhere, they send a powerful message. Their decisions are shaped not only by financial considerations but also by a keen awareness of geopolitical dynamics.

As we move further into an unpredictable future, it’s clear that the impacts of past leadership still resonate. Understanding and adapting to these changes will be imperative for both individual travelers and governments navigating an evolving global landscape. In this new reality, vigilance, awareness, and adaptability will be essential as we all traverse through these economic and political uncertainties.

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