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China remains most dynamic source of global economic growth: economist

China remains most dynamic source of global economic growth: economist


China continues to stand as a significant engine for global economic growth. According to recently released insights from Liu Xueyan, an economist at the Academy of Macroeconomic Research, China’s economy has expanded at an impressive rate of 5.2% year-on-year during the first three quarters of the year. This growth trajectory solidifies China’s role as a primary driver of global economic development, significantly outpacing growth rates in other major economies.

### Economic Performance Indicators

As of September, China’s gross domestic product (GDP) surged beyond 101.5 trillion yuan (approximately 14.26 trillion U.S. dollars). The third quarter saw China’s economic output reach approximately 35.5 trillion yuan (about 4.99 trillion U.S. dollars), eclipsing forecasts for the full-year GDP of other large economies for 2024.

Liu highlighted that given the vast economic base of China, every additional percentage point of GDP growth equates to an economic increment that rivals the entire economy of a mid-sized country. Historically, China’s contribution to global economic expansion has hovered around 30%, underlining its status as a reliable source of stability and dynamism in the world’s economic landscape.

### Robust Financial Sector and International Collaborations

Recent developments in China’s financial sector have underscored the dynamic potential for both domestic and international collaborations. For instance, the partnership between BNP Paribas and the Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) to form a wealth management joint venture exemplifies this trend. Alexandre Werno, the CEO of this joint venture, emphasized that the securities market reforms in China have opened doors for cross-border investments and financial innovation.

Werno noted an upward trend in the adaptation of global practices into the Chinese context, particularly over the past six to seven years. By avoiding a straightforward ‘copy and paste’ approach and instead integrating practices that reflect local realities, companies can enhance their chances of success in the Chinese market. This necessitates building a diverse talent pool, comprising both local and international expertise, and fostering ongoing communication with regulatory bodies.

This emphasis on dialogue with local authorities is pivotal. It ensures that foreign companies understand the expectations placed upon them and can adjust their local business models accordingly. Such adaptability is crucial for navigating the complexities of the Chinese business environment.

### Commitment to Sustainability

A particularly noteworthy aspect of the BNP Paribas and ABC collaborative undertaking is their shared commitment to environmentally-friendly investments. Werno articulated the importance of aligning the joint venture’s strategies with global Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) standards—a move that positions the partnership to capitalize on increasing interest from global investors in sustainable finance.

The venture aims to enhance capital market inflows in China by focusing on green bonds and ESG-rated equities. This ambition reflects a broader shift toward sustainability in investment practices, highlighting the dual focus on economic growth and environmental responsibility.

### Future Prospects

The persistent economic growth of China plays a critical role in shaping the trajectory of the global economy. As it continues to forge international partnerships and enhance its internal market mechanisms, analysts expect China’s influence on global economic dynamics will expand.

Liu’s assertion that China’s contribution to global growth remains around 30% not only reinforces its current status but also signals an enduring trend that could define global economic relations for years to come. Economists anticipate that as China pursues economic reforms and market liberalization, more foreign entities will engage with local businesses, fostering innovation and competition.

### Conclusion

In conclusion, China’s sustained GDP growth, characterized by its structural evolution and international collaboration, signals a promising future for its economy. By capitalizing on its vast market potential and fostering cooperative ventures with global players, China is set to maintain, if not enhance, its position as a cornerstone of global economic growth. As partnerships such as the one formed by BNP Paribas and ABC flourish, they exemplify the possibilities inherent in China’s evolving financial landscape—offering both valuable lessons and opportunities for economic actors worldwide.

In a world increasingly attentive to economic shifts, understanding China’s trajectory is crucial. With its profound economic base, ongoing reforms, and a renewed focus on sustainability, the implications for both local and international economies are multifaceted and significant.

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