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AI raises big questions. The liberal arts help answer them.

AI raises big questions. The liberal arts help answer them.


Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) are rapidly transforming various facets of society, raising profound social, cultural, and ethical questions about humanity’s future. The intersection of technology and human values is more critical than ever, as highlighted by GerShun Avilez, Dean of the University of Minnesota Twin Cities College of Liberal Arts. He asserts that while AI can enhance our lives, it is vital to remember that our humanity encompasses emotions, morality, and creativity—elements that cannot be reduced to mere data points or algorithms.

### The Crucial Role of Liberal Arts

As AI technologies reshape industries, they also influence the way we learn and the inquiries we make about our existence. This makes the role of the liberal arts increasingly relevant. Liberal arts education encourages exploration and discussion around the relationship between humans and technology, equipping students to grapple with the ethical dilemmas introduced by AI. Avilez emphasizes that understanding this complex relationship requires a humanity-centered approach.

At the University of Minnesota Twin Cities, liberal arts scholars are actively engaging with AI, using it as a lens through which to foster critical thinking and creativity. This intersection is not just about technological proficiency; it’s about shaping a future where technology enhances human experience rather than diminishes it.

### Embracing AI in Education

One advocate for this educational approach is Amanda Dalola, the director of the College of Liberal Arts’ Language Center. She views AI as a language-learning ally and even as a life coach, recognizing its potential to facilitate learning in new ways. By utilizing AI in language acquisition, Dalola is pioneering methods that combine traditional pedagogy with innovative technologies.

On a similar note, Galin Jones, a statistician within the College of Liberal Arts, supports the notion that students must understand both the history of statistics and its future implications, particularly in the age of AI. He emphasizes that mastering statistics is essential for navigating an AI-driven landscape, asserting, “You cannot do AI without statistics.” The integration of statistics into the understanding of AI is crucial for students preparing to enter a world where data drives decision-making.

### Artistic Perspectives on AI

The philosophical underpinnings of AI often draw from historical contexts, as the field has evolved significantly since Alan Turing first envisioned machines that could think and learn like humans. This connection to history is beautifully captured in “I am Alan Turing,” an opera crafted by Frederick Kennedy, an assistant professor, sound designer, and composer. This creative endeavor not only commemorates Turing’s groundbreaking work but also stimulates conversations about the ethical dimensions of AI and its implications for human existence.

Moreover, faculty members across diverse disciplines—including philosophy, music, and sociology—are contributing their insights on both the potential and the pitfalls of AI technologies. Their reflections provide a richer understanding of what excites and unsettles them about AI, emphasizing the need for a multi-faceted examination of these issues.

### Ethical Implications and Social Responsibility

The ethical concerns surrounding AI, such as privacy, bias, accountability, and human agency, require urgent attention. The liberal arts guide us in questioning the moral ramifications of these technologies. Educators and scholars remind us that as we develop and deploy AI systems, we should be mindful of the social contracts that govern our interactions with technology.

The ability of AI to influence social behaviors brings with it a responsibility to ensure these technologies are beneficial and equitable. The liberal arts foster critical inquiry into these matters, encouraging students to challenge the status quo and advocate for a more humane approach to technology.

### A Roadmap for the Future of Learning

The University of Minnesota is not merely reacting to advancements in AI; it is actively shaping the journey forward. By intertwining liberal arts with STEM disciplines, the university is creating an interdisciplinary framework that prepares students for the complexities of the modern world. This roadmap aims to produce graduates equipped not only with technical skills but also with a consciousness of ethical considerations, cultural contexts, and humanistic insights.

### Conclusion

As AI continues to evolve, it is imperative that we integrate liberal arts perspectives into the discussion surrounding technology. The liberal arts cultivate critical thinking and empathy, skills essential for addressing the multifaceted challenges posed by AI. At institutions like the University of Minnesota Twin Cities, scholars are leading the charge, ensuring that the conversation about AI remains anchored in human values.

By fostering an environment where questions about technology thrive alongside ethical discourse, we can navigate the future with a greater understanding of our humanity in relation to AI. Conclusively, liberal arts education empowers us to confront the big questions raised by artificial intelligence, guiding us in our quest for a future that values both innovation and humanity.

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